S6 Ep3: Banks Gaming the Fed, The Fight Over ILCs Ramps Back Up, and Frequent Flyer Mile Madness
Jan 24, 2024
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This podcast episode covers topics such as challenges banks may face in 2024, industrial loan charters and senate cracking down, US Transportation Department's scrutiny of frequent flyer programs, the Fed's many roles, and the interest rate risks and role of regulators in the banking industry.
01:35:18
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Quick takeaways
Central banks have multiple roles and responsibilities, including regulating and supervising banks, conducting monetary policy, and operating payment systems.
Regulatory agencies with differing priorities can create conflicts in the regulatory system, but having multiple agencies overseeing different aspects of regulation can be beneficial for a robust system.
Deep dives
Central banks and their roles
Central banks have multiple roles and responsibilities because of their historical development and the needs of the financial system. One key reason is that central banks act as regulators and supervisors of banks, ensuring their stability and safety. They also have the important task of conducting and managing monetary policy, which involves setting interest rates and controlling the money supply to maintain price stability and economic growth. Additionally, central banks often operate payment systems to facilitate the smooth functioning of financial transactions. These different roles and responsibilities can sometimes create conflicts as they require distinct approaches and objectives. However, central banks aim to maintain financial stability, foster economic growth, and protect the interests of consumers and the overall economy. While the roles of central banks may seem diverse, they all ultimately serve the purpose of maintaining and promoting a stable financial system.
Examining Conflicting Objectives in Regulation
Regulators with differing priorities and objectives can lead to conflicts within the regulatory system. The division of labor among regulatory agencies can create challenges when regulations or proposed rules are in conflict with each other. For example, open banking regulations may clash with prudential regulations set by different agencies. While it can be frustrating for banks to navigate these conflicting objectives, having multiple agencies overseeing different aspects of regulation can be beneficial for a robust and well-rounded regulatory system.
The Role of Digital Wallets in Banking
The rise of digital wallets has sparked interest among banks to offer their own solutions. However, the necessity and advantages of banks offering digital wallets are questioned. Consumers may already have access to digital wallets offered by non-bank companies, which provide convenience and utility. Banks need to assess whether adding another digital wallet to the market truly serves a consumer need or if it is simply an attempt to mimic what other companies are doing without considering the actual benefits to customers.
The Need for Outcome-Focused Examination
The role of examiners in banks and financial institutions is crucial in assessing risks and ensuring compliance. However, there may be a disconnect between focusing on the process versus the outcomes of examinations. It is essential for examiners to consider the broader risk landscape and evaluate the actual risks faced by the institution rather than solely relying on models and process-driven evaluations. By diligently examining the results and outcomes of risk management strategies, examiners can provide meaningful insights and contribute to the safety and soundness of the financial system.
We’ve all barely recovered from the frosty Arctic blast this past week, but that balmy -37-degree Montana weather isn’t slowing down our favorite fintech obsessive one bit. Alex joins banking and fintech editor at Bank Director, Kiah Haslett to discuss the latest and greatest news happening in the banking world.
Kiah and Alex cover the potential challenges banks may face in 2024, including the impact of lower interest rates and the possibility of earnings conditions leading to "zombie banks." How fine are taxpayers with banks making some risk-free money from the Fed’s emergency funding program?
And there’s no evidence that industrial loan charters have ever wrecked any part of the banking industry… so why, then, is the Senate banking Chair looking to crack down on tech companies looking to expand into financial services through ILCs? Is this overkill?
Kiah and Alex also dive into the US Transportation Department’s scrutiny of frequent flyer programs—why are we treating them like banks?
Plus, what does the Fed have too many jobs? And should banks quit trying to make digital wallets happen? Is it ever going to happen?
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