The podcast discusses the challenges women face in recognizing and receiving timely treatment for heart attacks. It highlights the atypical symptoms experienced by women and the higher mortality rates they face. The podcast also delves into the benefits of playing piano, including improved cognitive abilities and reduced depression. Additionally, it explores how the brain processes sound and sight together and the positive effects of playing the piano on social interactions and emotional understanding.
Women experiencing heart attacks often have atypical symptoms, such as back pain or arm pain, which can be mistaken for anxiety or other conditions leading to delays in seeking medical help and receiving the correct diagnosis.
Women who experience heart attacks have higher mortality rates compared to men due to delayed recognition of symptoms, misdiagnosis, and underprescribing of guideline-recommended treatments, highlighting the need to address the gender gap in heart attack recognition and improve access to appropriate care.
Deep dives
Women's heart attacks often go unrecognized
Women experiencing heart attacks often have atypical symptoms, such as back pain or arm pain, which can be mistaken for anxiety or other conditions.. This can lead to delays in seeking medical help and receiving the correct diagnosis. The British Heart Foundation reports that women are more likely to have their symptoms dismissed or misdiagnosed initially, leading to potential delays in receiving appropriate treatment.
Changing understanding of heart disease in women
The understanding of heart disease in women has evolved significantly in recent years. While chest pain is the most common symptom associated with heart attacks, women are more likely to have atypical symptoms, such as arm pain, back pain, or neck pain. Research has shown that women's heart attacks can be caused by different mechanisms, such as spontaneous dissection of coronary arteries. Awareness of these gender differences and the need for tailored diagnostic approaches and treatments is crucial.
Higher mortality rates in women with heart attacks
Women who experience heart attacks have been found to have higher mortality rates compared to men. Delayed recognition of symptoms, misdiagnosis, and underprescribing of guideline-recommended treatments contribute to this disparity. It is important to address the gender gap in heart attack recognition, improve access to appropriate care, and ensure women receive evidence-based treatments to reduce mortality rates.
Dawn had a heart attack but 'powered through' making the Christmas dinner before seeking help - because she put her symptoms down to anxiety and backache.
Her interventional cardiologist in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Professor Vijay Kunadian, sees many women like her who aren't seen quickly enough or given the right medication to improve their chances of survival. We hear about research which reveals that women are much more likely to die of a heart attack than men because of delays and lack of treatment.
Learning the piano can help to improve the way our brains process audible and visual information - a task we carry out effortlessly when looking and listening as we do things like cross the road safely or chat with friends. Dr Karin Petroni explains how even just a few microseconds in processing speed can make a difference - so she's going to carry on playing drums.
James Gallagher's piano version of Giuseppe Verdi's La donna è mobile/When the saints go marching in (trad) arranged by Nancy Litten/Kenneth Bartels (ABRSM)
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