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Catholic Answers Focus

#389 Aquinas on Transgenderism - Fr. Hugh Barbour, O. Praem.

Nov 10, 2021
00:00

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Quick takeaways

  • According to Aquinas, the distinction of sexes is essential for procreation, and inclination contrary to biological sex should be located in the emotional life based on past experiences.
  • Aquinas emphasized the importance of recognizing and respecting the signs of nature, including physical distinctions of male and female, to navigate issues related to gender and sexual identity.

Deep dives

Thomas Aquinas' perspective on transgenderism

Thomas Aquinas based his understanding of human nature on sacred scripture and faith. According to Aquinas, God created man in His image, both male and female, as a composite being of soul and body. The distinction of sexes is part of human nature, essential for procreation. While the spiritual nature of humans is not distinct according to sex, the bodily nature, including procreation, is connected to sex. Aquinas argued that the inclination contrary to biological sex should be located in the emotional life based on past experiences, not in the bodily construct or hormones. He emphasized the importance of evaluating desires according to the reality of one's sex, avoiding shame and embracing love and acceptance.

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