Impact of proprioception on sensory processing

Proprioception issues contribute to sensory processing disorder, which can be more pronounced in autistic individuals. Problems with proprioception can lead to challenges in judging distances, resulting in bumping into objects or walking into walls. Autistic individuals may have varying differences in proprioceptive functioning, some having an underactive sense and others being overresponsive. Deep pressure techniques, such as tight bear hugs or weighted clothing, can be helpful for those with underactive proprioception. On the other hand, individuals with overresponsive proprioception may be more sensitive to touch and prefer to sit quietly rather than engage in movement-based activities.