

Ancient Seeds: A Possible Key To Climate Adaptation
24 snips Feb 24, 2023
Ruth Sherlock, NPR's Middle East correspondent, dives into the world of ancient seeds and their critical role in climate adaptation. She uncovers the story behind a vast seed bank in Lebanon, which houses tens of thousands of vital plant varieties. Amidst conflict, dedicated scientists have rescued barley seeds crucial for agricultural resilience. Sherlock discusses how legumes like lentils and chickpeas, alongside ancient crops, are key to sustainable farming practices. The talk highlights the importance of biodiversity in combating climate change and ensuring food security.
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Barley Rescue Mission
- Rafat Azor, a barley breeder in Syria, refused to abandon his research during the Syrian civil war.
- Despite warplanes and shelling, he transported hundreds of barley seed boxes to Lebanon, crossing dangerous frontlines.
Original Crop Seeds
- ICARDA's seed bank in Lebanon houses seeds from the Fertile Crescent, the birthplace of agriculture.
- These seeds represent original varieties of crops like wheat and oats, unlike modern copies.
Wild Seed Resilience
- Wild crop relatives hold valuable DNA with adaptations from millennia of climate changes.
- This genetic diversity is crucial for developing climate-resilient crops.