
New Books Network Jennifer Vail, "Friction: A Biography" (Harvard UP, 2026)
Feb 3, 2026
Jennifer Vail, a tribologist and author of Friction: A Biography, explores friction from ancient tools to nanoscale science. She traces historical figures like da Vinci, explains mechanisms in solids and fluids, and links friction to biomechanics, protein folding, space dynamics, and climate energy losses. She also covers lubrication history and surprising applications like curling.
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Friction Is Everywhere
- Friction is ubiquitous and touches everything that moves, from fire to modern machines.
- Understanding friction reframes it as a powerful, necessary force rather than only a problem.
How 'Tribology' Got Its Name
- The word 'tribology' was coined in the 1960s after a committee sought a name for the science of wear and lubrication.
- Peter Jost asked the Oxford English Dictionary editor, who suggested 'tribology' from Greek tribos, meaning to rub.
Da Vinci As Tribology's Pioneer
- Leonardo da Vinci quantitatively studied friction and sketched early instruments to measure it.
- His unpublished work anticipated fundamental laws later rediscovered and publicized by others.


