Freakonomics Radio

401. How Many Prince Charleses Can There Be in One Room?

Dec 26, 2019
Angela Duckworth, a psychology professor and founder of Character Lab, dives into a fascinating dialogue about grit and character development. She discusses the balance between intrinsic motivation and material wealth, illustrating how grit can lead to both triumphs and challenges. The conversation also explores charisma—is it a natural trait or a developed skill? Through anecdotes of public figures, Duckworth reveals the social nuances of charm and the impact of identity on personal interactions.
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ANECDOTE

Grit Over Wealth and Intellect

  • Angela Duckworth would choose grit over wealth or intellect if granted a genie wish.
  • She values intrinsic motivation and the satisfaction of earning accomplishments over the instrumental value of wealth.
INSIGHT

Wealth and Intrinsic Motivation

  • Wealth can provide more opportunities for intrinsic motivation, such as tending multiple gardens.
  • This challenges the idea that wealth only offers instrumental value.
ANECDOTE

Duckworth's Interest in Intellect

  • Duckworth's husband believes she is ironically obsessed with intelligence despite studying non-IQ predictors of success.
  • She enjoys interacting with "wicked smart" people and those who think quickly.
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