The History of Egypt Podcast Decline & Fall of the Old Kingdom (Part 1)
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Mar 3, 2014 Delve into the extended reign of Pepi II, one of Egypt's significant kings, whose achievements defined an era. Discover the chaotic aftermath of his rule, unraveling the turbulent 7th and 8th dynasties alongside elusive figures like Nitocris. Explore the brief yet intriguing reign of Kakara Ibi, questioning his unique architectural choices. Unearth the historical significance of Wadi Hamamat and its inscriptions, shedding light on King Imhotep’s military expeditions. Finally, witness the complexities of societal dynamics during the late Old Kingdom's decline.
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Dynastic Instability
- After Pepi II's death (c. 2200 BCE), Egyptian history becomes fragmented.
- Manetho's accounts of the 7th/8th dynasties offer conflicting details about the number of kings and their reigns.
Shadow Kings
- Many "shadow kings" potentially ruled during this era, but their existence is uncertain.
- Some scholars debate whether they were real rulers or historical misinterpretations.
The Enigmatic Nitocris
- Nitocris, potentially Egypt's first female pharaoh, is shrouded in mystery.
- Classical accounts describe her as vengeful, while Egyptian records are less clear.
