NYU Stern School of Business Professor Jonathan Haidt discusses the impact of social media on youth, regulation of social media platforms, feeling safe in academic environments, navigating sensitive discussions in academia, identitarianism and its impact on media, and the early days of the internet and the importance of regulation.
The rise of social media has contributed to a significant increase in mental health issues among teenagers, particularly in girls.
Regulating social media platforms is a complex task that requires balancing First Amendment concerns with the need to address mental health challenges.
Social media has played a significant role in shaping a fragile left-wing identitarianism and has contributed to heightened polarization and division in society.
Deep dives
The Impact of Social Media on Teen Mental Health
The podcast episode explores the alarming rise in mental health issues among teenagers, specifically linked to their use of social media. Studies show that the rates of depression, anxiety, self-harm, and suicide have been increasing in children born after 1995, coinciding with the rise of social media platforms like Instagram and the advent of smartphones. Girls seem to be particularly affected, with a significant increase in suicide rates after 2012. While the correlation between screen time and mental health is more mixed, specifically analyzing social media usage shows larger correlations for girls. The podcast highlights the urgent need for action to address this issue, raising the age for social media access, restricting smartphone use for younger children, and emphasizing the role of collective action in addressing these challenges.
The Challenge of Regulating Social Media
The podcast discusses the complexity of regulating social media platforms and dealing with First Amendment concerns. While there are calls to impose age restrictions and verification for social media access, there are concerns around the burden of age verification and the potential violations of free speech. The discussion touches on the challenges of identifying appropriate regulation and navigating First Amendment principles. It highlights the need to recognize the unique nature of social media platforms and their impact on mental health, calling for a comprehensive approach to address the issue.
The Intersection of Social Media and Identity Politics
The podcast delves into the connection between social media and identity politics, particularly in the context of left-wing identitarianism. It explores how the online culture on platforms like Tumblr has shaped a fragile left-wing identitarianism, where any opposing view is seen as a threat to one's identity. This identitarianism has had a significant impact on mental health and has led to constant conflicts and divisions within organizations and communities. It examines the challenge of promoting liberal education and fostering conversations in a society that is increasingly divided along identity lines, stressing the need to find ways to address polarization and promote productive dialogue.
The Shift from Print-Based Culture to Networked Culture
The podcast highlights the shift from a print-based culture, shaped by the Gutenberg era, to a networked culture in the age of social media. It explores the challenges and consequences of this shift, where information flows are fragmented and constantly shifting. The discussion touches on the difficulty of finding consensus and agreement in a networked society, especially in polarized political environments. It poses questions about the future of liberal democracy in this new era and the need to adapt to a world where common views and truth may be elusive.
Navigating the Challenges of the Current Era
The podcast concludes by acknowledging the immense challenges of the current era. It draws a parallel to the Titanic, where fixing certain issues like money in politics or ranked choice voting represents fixing overturned chairs on a sinking ship. The discussion emphasizes the importance of finding lifeboats, alternative ways to navigate the challenges, and calls for smart regulation at national and international levels. It also emphasizes the need for collective action and the importance of continued efforts to save democracy and create a more livable world.
No technology in the last two generations has more affected ordinary life and ordinary politics more profoundly than social media. In this episode, we talk to NYU Stern School of Business Professor Jonathan Haidt about how social media has changed us, and especially our kids, and what we might do to respond.
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