Stoicism: Philosophy as a Way of Life Podcast Archeology: Marcus Aurelius and Carnuntum
Jan 26, 2023
Eduard Pollhammer, the scientific director of the Carnuntum Archeological Park, shares his expertise on Roman Carnuntum and Marcus Aurelius. He delves into the archaeological significance of Carnuntum, a vital military and trade hub, illuminating its resilience through time. The discussion includes the intriguing cultural importance of amber and Mithraism, along with the potential connections between Marcus Aurelius and the cult of Mithras. Pollhammer also highlights how the site reflects insights from Aurelius' 'Meditations' and showcases captivating Severian period artifacts.
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Carnuntum: Military Hub and Prosperity
- Carnuntum was a major military, political, and economic hub with over 7,000 soldiers stationed here.
- The city thrived during Marcus Aurelius' reign, despite nearby conflicts, with no population decline or destruction.
Carnuntum: Capital and Trade Hub
- Carnuntum was the capital of Upper Pannonia and a wealthy trade center.
- It controlled trade routes like the Amber Road and collected customs duties, boosting its prosperity.
Marcus Aurelius at Carnuntum
- Marcus Aurelius led military campaigns here during the Marcomannic Wars between 171-173 AD.
- He wrote the second book of his Meditations at Carnuntum while planning to strike back invading tribes.
