Rick Perlstein, a historian renowned for linking past and present political events, delves into the turbulence of the 1968 Democratic National Convention. He discusses the intense protests against the Vietnam War and the impact they had on political landscapes. The conversation draws striking parallels between then and today, especially regarding youth activism. Perlstein highlights current protests focused on U.S. foreign policy and the calls for Palestinian liberation, showcasing the enduring spirit of activism that echoes through the decades.
The 1968 DNC in Chicago serves as a historical parallel for today's protests, highlighting persistent social justice issues such as the conflict in Gaza.
The transformation of political conventions since 1968 reflects changes in candidate selection and security management that influence contemporary public engagement.
Deep dives
Historical Parallels to 1968
The comparison between the current political climate and the events of 1968, particularly during the Democratic National Convention (DNC) held in Chicago, is significant. In 1968, tensions were high due to the Vietnam War, which divided the Democratic Party, reflecting the strife and protest seen today regarding global issues like the conflict in Gaza. The protests of the past, marked by youth movements and civil rights activists, echo in the current demonstrations that similarly challenge government policies and call for social justice. This historical backdrop illustrates how past divisions can resurface in contemporary politics, drawing direct lines between the protests of the 60s and those occurring today.
The Role of Protests and Police Response
During the 1968 DNC, protests intensified as demonstrators voiced their opposition to the Vietnam War, leading to violent confrontations with police. Police tactics at the time, including the use of tear gas and violence against protesters, fueled public outrage and shifted national sentiment toward the anti-war movement. The demonstrations were not solely about protest; they aimed to influence the political process, with groups like the Yippies seeking visibility for broader social issues. This reflects how the treatment of dissent can pivot public opinion and change the political landscape, a theme that resonates in today’s protests against various governmental policies.
Evolving Contexts of Political Conventions
The structure and significance of political conventions have transformed dramatically since 1968, particularly in how candidates are chosen and how protests are managed. Modern conventions prioritize security and have moved to a primary system, reducing the chaotic and dramatic nature seen in past events. The current atmosphere surrounding the DNC reveals a different approach, where security measures and media coverage shape the public’s engagement and reaction to protests and political debates. While echoes of the past remain present, the context has shifted, highlighting the evolution of political activism and governmental response.
This is an episode from the Vox daily news podcast, Today, Explained. Host Noel King spoke with OTM regular, Rick Perlstein. As a historian of US politics he is often called upon to draw comparisons between today’s events and those of the past. This year in particular, the echoes with 1968 are unavoidable: the DNC is again in Chicago, there are protests outside (this time its about Gaza, then it was the Vietnam War).
On the Media is supported by listeners like you. Support OTM by donating today (https://pledge.wnyc.org/support/otm). Follow our show on Instagram, Twitter and Facebook @onthemedia, and share your thoughts with us by emailing onthemedia@wnyc.org.
Get the Snipd podcast app
Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode
Save any moment
Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways
Share & Export
Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode