The Daily

The Sunday Read: ‘The Social Life of Forests’

Dec 6, 2020
Ferris Jabr, author for the New York Times Magazine, explores the revolutionary research of ecologist Suzanne Simard, who challenges old views of forests as competitive arenas. Instead, she reveals the cooperative nature of trees through underground fungal networks that promote sharing and nurturing. The discussion delves into the roles of 'mother trees' and the complex interconnections critical for forest health, ultimately highlighting the symbiotic relationship between trees and humanity, especially in the face of climate change.
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ANECDOTE

Simard's Early Life and Forestry

  • Suzanne Simard's childhood in Canadian forests fostered a deep connection with nature, leading her to study forestry.
  • She later discovered the damaging effects of commercial clear-cutting, noticing newly planted trees were more vulnerable to disease.
INSIGHT

Mycorrhizal Networks

  • Simard's research revealed that underground fungal threads connect nearly every tree in a forest, enabling resource sharing.
  • This challenged the prevailing view of trees as solitary competing individuals.
ANECDOTE

Facing Skepticism

  • Simard faced discouragement from male peers who questioned her focus on plant interaction, dismissing it as "girly."
  • Despite this, she persisted, driven by her interest in the interconnectedness of forest ecosystems.
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