Ted Vallance, a Professor of History at the University of Roehampton and author of books on the Glorious Revolution, dives into the pivotal events of 1688. He explores the complex motivations and outcomes of James II's ousting by William of Orange. Vallance addresses how the Dutch invasion transformed Britain, highlights the cultural impacts post-revolution, and critiques the term 'Glorious Revolution' itself. The conversation also reflects on its legacies in shaping British political systems and ideologies of liberty.
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Glorious Revolution Overview
The Glorious Revolution (1688) replaced Catholic King James II with his Protestant daughter Mary and her husband, William of Orange.
This regime change stemmed from fears of a Catholic dynasty and James's pro-Catholic policies.
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Impact of Charles I's Execution
Charles I's execution influenced the Glorious Revolution by highlighting the potential consequences of challenging a monarch.
While not a direct model, it served as a cautionary tale.
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Opposition to Catholic Rule
Opposition to a Catholic monarch stemmed from long-standing anti-Catholicism and the association of Catholicism with absolute rule.
Louis XIV's France, a powerful Catholic absolutist state, fueled these fears.
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This book, originally titled 'Actes and Monuments of these Latter and Perillous Days, Touching Matters of the Church', is a comprehensive work of Protestant history and martyrology. It details the persecutions and sufferings of Protestants under the Catholic Church, particularly in England and Scotland. The book includes accounts of various Christian martyrs, from the first-century stoning of Stephen to those who suffered during the reign of Queen Mary I. It has been highly influential in shaping popular notions of Catholicism in England and Scotland and has undergone several editions and abridgments since its initial publication in 1563.
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How did James II’s replacement by William of Orange as king of England, Scotland and Ireland change the course of British history? Ted Vallance responds to listener questions about the 1688 Glorious Revolution
In the latest in our series tackling the big questions on major historical topics, historian Ted Vallance responds to listener queries and popular search enquiries about the so-called Glorious Revolution of 1688, which saw William of Orange ousting James II as king of England, Scotland and Ireland