China’s Economy is COLLAPSING, and Even the Government is Panicking
Jan 28, 2025
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Chinese banks are in crisis, struggling to stabilize amidst alarming economic conditions. The government’s attempts at distraction with AI innovations fail to address the deeper issues, including troubling deflation. A property slump in Hong Kong adds to the fragility of the financial landscape. As lending slows and government measures prove ineffective, concerns grow over social stability and potential global impacts. This landscape paints a grim picture, highlighting the disconnect between official optimism and the harsh realities on the ground.
China's banking sector is in a severe credit crisis, exacerbated by the government's ineffective stimulus measures, leading to increased lending reluctance.
Deflationary pressures are escalating in China's economy, prompting downgrades in inflation targets and causing hesitancy among businesses to expand or invest.
Deep dives
China's Economic Downturn and Banking Crisis
China's economy is facing a significant downturn characterized by deteriorating statistics and a brewing banking crisis. Recent data revealed the manufacturing PMI decreased sharply to 49.1 in January 2025, indicating contraction and the lowest level since August previous year. Additionally, banks are grappling with balance sheet constraints due to prospective losses, which further exacerbate their reluctance to lend. This credit crisis is intertwined with the government’s inability to generate effective stimulus, leading to a downward spiral of economic activity and lending capabilities.
Impacts of Deflation on Economic Growth
The risk of deflation looms large over China's economy, with numerous provinces downgrading their inflation targets for the first time in two decades, signaling heightened concerns about economic sustainability. Deflationary pressures disrupt profit margins and discourage investment, leaving businesses hesitant to expand or hire due to weakened demand. Producer prices have declined cumulatively by about eight percent, contributing to an environment where consumer and producer price stability appears increasingly unachievable. The combination of declining GDP deflators and negative inflation expectations signifies that China is vulnerable to a deflationary spiral, impacting not just its economy but also creating risks for global markets.
Ineffectiveness of Stimulus Measures
Despite implementing substantial stimulus measures since late September, China's government has seen little to no positive ramifications from these efforts as growth remains stagnant. The bond market has consistently signaled that these initiatives would not suffice to reinvigorate the economy, as illustrated by the banks' reluctance to lend amid ongoing losses. The market's skepticism is evidenced by rising repo rates, reflecting a lack of confidence in the banking sector's stability. As banks in Hong Kong offload distressed properties at a loss, the broader implications suggest that both local and mainland financial institutions are facing a protracted period of economic struggle.
Chinese banks are the real story, even as China's government (intentionally?) stole the spotlight with its AI-knock-off, a distraction from the latest real economy warning and most importantly the banking sector's latest. The credit crisis in the latter may finally be coming to a head as it keeps the former from stabilizing.
Eurodollar University's Money & Macro Analysis
AA Xi Jinping https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/on-chinese-new-year-s-eve-xi-vows-to-confront-challenges-without-hesitation-/3463706
Bloomberg China’s Economy Stumbles in Sign Rebound Hinges on More Stimulus https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-01-27/china-s-factory-activity-cools-ahead-of-major-new-year-holiday
Bloomberg China Starts Lowering Price Goals to Match Deflationary Reality https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-01-24/china-starts-lowering-price-goals-to-match-deflationary-reality
Bloomberg Markets Sound Alarm Over Deflationary Spiral in China https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-01-07/china-investors-sound-alarm-over-japan-style-deflation-as-yields-hit-record-low
Bloomberg Hong Kong’s Property Distress Is Catching Up With City’s Banks https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-01-26/hong-kong-s-property-distress-is-catching-up-with-city-s-banks