History Extra podcast Deadly skies: the WW2 mission to fly over the Himalayas
27 snips
May 29, 2025 
Caroline Alexander, an author and historian, discusses the perilous air supply route over the Himalayas during World War II. She shares fascinating stories of young American pilots who tackled treacherous weather and rugged terrain, risking their lives on missions to aid nationalist China. The podcast delves into the psychological strain known as 'humpitis' faced by these aviators, highlighting their bravery and the mission's overlooked significance in U.S.-China relations. Prepare for thrilling tales of courage and survival amidst deadly skies!
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Burma Road's Critical Role
- The Burma Road was a critical yet ineffective supply route to China during WWII, built by hand in harsh conditions.
- Its loss led Roosevelt to pledge an air supply route, creating the perilous 'Hump' mission.
Perilous Flight Conditions
- Flying the Hump was feasible on paper but complicated by extreme terrain and convergence of three massive air systems.
- Pilots faced severe weather, limited navigation aids, and narrow corridors through Himalayan foothills.
Inexperienced Pilots, Low Status
- Hump pilots were often very young and inexperienced, assigned because experienced ones were used in combat roles.
- This mission was considered a low-status posting, nicknamed 'Forgotten Bastards of India.'
