The BEMA Podcast 166: Hebrews — Atonement 101
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Apr 30, 2020 Dive into the fascinating theories of atonement that have evolved over centuries. Explore how the book of Hebrews challenges traditional views and illuminates the transformative power of Christ's sacrifice. Understand various theological frameworks, including 'ransom captive' and 'Christus Victor.' Engage with critiques of penal substitutionary atonement and discover how these discussions reshape our understanding of God's nature. It's a critical exploration that questions misconceptions and invites deeper theological reflection.
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Disturbing Preacher's Atonement Story
- Marty Solomon shared a disturbing story where a preacher described Jesus as shielding believers like a father protecting his daughter from a predator.
- This allegory equated God the Father to a sociopathic predator, sparking concern about troubling theology.
Atonement Theories Reflect History
- Theology of atonement evolved with historical context, starting with ransom captive during early church persecution.
- Subsequent theories like Christus Victor arose from later historical events like the plague and Crusades, showing theology's contextual nature.
Limits of Penal Substitution Theology
- Penal substitutionary atonement emerged during the Reformation influenced by legal frameworks, viewing Jesus as a substitute to satisfy death’s penalty.
- This view risks portraying God as bound by external legal demands, conflicting with the freedom of God’s nature.
