Kip Thorne, Emeritus Professor of Theoretical Physics at Caltech and a Nobel laureate, shares his remarkable journey from a Mormon upbringing to groundbreaking work on gravitational waves. He discusses the delicate balance of representing science in Hollywood, particularly in 'Interstellar' and 'Oppenheimer.' Kip reflects on the profound influence of his parents and recounts his passion for discovery that led to the historic detection of gravitational waves. He also explores the exciting future of astrophysics, including wormholes and quantum gravity.
Kip Thorne's pivotal role in the LIGO project led to the historic confirmation of gravitational waves, revolutionizing our understanding of the universe.
Thorne's collaboration with Christopher Nolan on Interstellar exemplifies the fusion of scientific accuracy with engaging storytelling in modern cinema.
Deep dives
Understanding Gravitational Waves
Gravitational waves are described as ripples in the fabric of space, generated by significant cosmic events like colliding black holes. Predicted by Einstein's general relativity in 1915, it took a century to confirm their existence due to the challenges associated with their detection. Kip Thorne played a pivotal role in this discovery through the LIGO project, which involved the collaboration of countless scientists and led to the first successful observation of these waves in 2015. This groundbreaking achievement not only verified Einstein's theories but also opened up an entirely new observational window into the universe.
The Intersection of Physics and Film
Kip Thorne explores the relationship between physics and filmmaking, particularly highlighting his collaboration with director Christopher Nolan on the movie Interstellar. This partnership emphasized the importance of maintaining scientific accuracy in the narrative while still ensuring an engaging cinematic experience. Thorne assisted in infusing real scientific concepts into the storyline, transforming ideas around wormholes and time travel into a compelling framework for the film. His involvement extended beyond Interstellar, advising on other projects like Oppenheimer, showcasing how scientific principles can enhance storytelling in Hollywood.
Pursuing Passion in Science
Kip Thorne reflects on the significance of cultivating a career that resonates with personal interests and passion. Drawing from his own experiences and his grandfather's advice, he encourages aspiring scientists to find joy in difficult challenges to achieve success. This philosophy played a vital role in Thorne’s journey, from his struggles at university to his groundbreaking work in theoretical physics. He emphasizes that a love for one's work will lead to fulfillment and innovation, prompting the next generation of scientists to follow similar paths in their pursuit of knowledge.
Kip Thorne is an emeritus professor of theoretical physics at Caltech, the California Institute of Technology, and someone who has had a huge impact on our understanding of Einsteinian gravity. Over the course of his career Kip has broken new ground in the study of black holes, and been an integral parts of the team that recorded gravitational waves for the very first time – earning him a share in the 2017 Nobel Prize for Physics.
He went on to promote physics in films: developing the original idea behind Christopher Nolan’s time-travel epic Interstellar and, since then, advising on scientific elements of various big-screen projects; including, most recently, the Oscar-winning Oppenheimer.
In a special edition of The Life Scientific recorded in front of an audience of London’s Royal Institution, Prof Jim Al-Khalili talks to Kip about his life and career, from his Mormon upbringing in Utah to Hollywood collaborations – all through the lens of his unwavering passion for science.
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