

The Sunday Read: 'Getting Out'
Jun 14, 2020
Reginald Dwayne Betts, an author and lawyer who endured eight years in prison starting at 16, shares his profound insights on the criminal justice system. He questions the very nature of punishment in America and reflects on his transformative experiences both in prison and as a legal intern. Betts discusses the struggles of reintegration into society, the bonds formed within incarceration, and the stigma faced by formerly incarcerated individuals. His story intertwines personal redemption with the larger societal implications surrounding youth incarceration.
01:04:23
First Client
- Reginald Dwayne Betts, a Yale Law graduate, recalls his first client, Jay, an 18-year-old facing robbery charges.
- Jay's question, "Aren't you the one who did time in prison?" reminded Betts of his own criminal past.
Betts' Arrest
- Betts recounts his own experience of being arrested for carjacking at 16.
- Driven by weed, ignorance, and a desire for money, he and his friend Marcus robbed a man at gunpoint.
Past and Present
- After meeting Jay, Betts reflects on his own criminal record, contrasting its length with Jay's thin file.
- He recalls a painful memory from prison and anticipates similar disappointment from the bar examiners.
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Intro
00:00 • 2min
Reflections from a Youth Prison Internship
02:23 • 7min
The Weight of Decisions: A Personal Reckoning in Court
09:23 • 4min
Navigating Bonds in Incarceration
13:10 • 6min
Reintegration Realities: Navigating Life After Prison
18:54 • 11min
Redemption Through Literature and Law
30:11 • 33min
A Father's Confession: Navigating Legacy and Truth
01:03:41 • 3min

John Steinbeck's works
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John Steinbeck
John Steinbeck's novels are known for their social realism, exploration of themes of poverty, social injustice, and the human spirit's resilience in the face of adversity. His works, such as "The Grapes of Wrath" and "Of Mice and Men," are considered classics of American literature. Steinbeck's vivid portrayal of characters and his ability to evoke empathy for the marginalized have earned him a place among the most influential writers of the 20th century. His works continue to be studied and appreciated for their literary merit and enduring relevance. Steinbeck's novels offer valuable insights into the social and economic conditions of his time.

Mis-Education of the Negro
Carter G. Woodson
Robert Hayden's works
Robert Hayden's works
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Robert Hayden
Robert Hayden was a highly acclaimed African American poet whose work often explored themes of race, identity, and social justice. His poems are known for their lyrical beauty and their profound emotional depth. Hayden's writing frequently engages with historical events and personal experiences to create powerful and moving reflections on the human condition. He is considered a major figure in the development of African American poetry and a significant voice for social change. His work continues to be studied and appreciated for its artistic merit and its social relevance.

Krik? Krak!
Edwidge Danticat
Krik? Krak is a historical and postcolonial short story collection that delves into the lives of Haitians affected by colonial history, the Parsley Massacre, and the Duvalier regime. The book highlights the importance of storytelling in preserving cultural heritage and passing down memories through generations. It was a finalist for the National Book Award in 1995.

The Color Purple
Translator Lunine Pierre-Jerome
Alice Walker
The novel is written in the form of letters, primarily from Celie to God and later to her sister Nettie. It depicts Celie's journey from a life of oppression and abuse to one of independence and self-realization. The story explores themes of feminism, gender equality, sexuality, and the struggles faced by African American women in the rural South during the 1930s and 1940s. Celie's life is influenced by various characters, including her lover Shug Avery, her sister Nettie, and her husband Albert, as she discovers her own strength and finds joy despite the hardships she faces[2][3][5].
Wanda Coleman's works
Wanda Coleman's works
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Wanda Coleman
Wanda Coleman was a highly regarded African American poet whose work often explored themes of race, identity, and social justice. Her poems are known for their experimental style, their sharp wit, and their unflinching portrayal of urban life. Coleman's writing frequently engages with personal experiences and social issues to create powerful and moving reflections on the human condition. She is considered a major figure in the development of African American poetry and a significant voice for social change. Her work continues to be studied and appreciated for its artistic merit and its social relevance.
Evelyn Wood Guide to Speed Reading
Evelyn Wood Guide to Speed Reading
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Evelyn Wood
Evelyn Wood's "Evelyn Wood Guide to Speed Reading" is a self-help book that presents a technique for significantly increasing reading speed while maintaining comprehension. The method emphasizes the importance of eliminating subvocalization and improving eye movement patterns. It's designed to help readers improve their efficiency and cover more material in less time. The book has been influential in the field of speed reading and continues to be used by students and professionals alike. Its effectiveness has been debated, but it remains a notable contribution to the subject.

Richard Wright's Works
Overview of Notable Novels and Collections
Richard Wright
Richard Wright is celebrated for his powerful novels and collections that delve into the struggles of African-Americans during the early 20th century. His notable works include 'Native Son', 'The Outsider', 'Uncle Tom's Children', and 'Black Boy', which have significantly impacted American literature and race relations.

A Lesson Before Dying
Ernest J. Gaines
Set in the fictional town of Bayonne, Louisiana, in the 1940s, *A Lesson Before Dying* explores themes of racial injustice, identity, and the struggle for dignity in a deeply segregated society. The story centers around Grant Wiggins, a Black schoolteacher, and Jefferson, a young Black man wrongly accused of murder. As Jefferson faces execution, Grant is tasked with helping him find his humanity and die with dignity. The novel is a poignant exploration of what it means to be a man in a society that dehumanizes Black people.

Shahid Reads His Own Palm
Reginald Dwayne Betts
In 'Shahid Reads His Own Palm', Reginald Dwayne Betts crafts a poignant narrative that intertwines personal experiences with broader cultural histories. The poems delve into the complexities of life in prison, reflecting on the past and its impact on identity. Betts skillfully weaves together elements of poetry and social commentary, creating a powerful exploration of American society.

The collected poems of Lucille Clifton 1965-2010
Lucille Clifton
This collection combines all of Lucille Clifton's published poetry with 69 previously unpublished poems, offering a definitive overview of her career. It includes early poems, a collection-in-progress titled *Book of Days*, and poignant final poems. The volume is framed by a foreword from Toni Morrison and an afterword by Kevin Young.
Bastards of the Reagan era
Bastards of the Reagan era
Reginald Dwayne Betts
Reginald Dwayne Betts's "Bastards of the Reagan Era" is a powerful collection of poems that explores themes of race, class, and social justice. The poems are known for their raw honesty, their emotional intensity, and their unflinching portrayal of the realities of life in America. Betts's writing often engages with personal experiences and historical events to create powerful and moving reflections on the human condition. The collection is considered a significant contribution to contemporary poetry and a significant voice for social change. It offers a deeply personal and insightful perspective on the challenges and possibilities of overcoming adversity.

Under a soprano sky
Sonia Sanchez
Under a Soprano Sky is a poetry collection by Sonia Sanchez, published in 1986. It continues her tradition of exploring themes of social justice, activism, and personal reflection, characteristic of her work within the Black Arts movement. Sanchez's poetry often employs American Black speech patterns, adding a distinctive voice to her exploration of societal issues.

The veiled suite
The Collected Poems
Agha, Shahid Ali
The Veiled Suite: The Collected Poems is a significant collection of Agha Shahid Ali's works, showcasing his mastery of the ghazal form and his ability to weave together diverse cultural and literary influences. His poetry often explores themes of identity, exile, and the political turmoil of Kashmir, blending personal narratives with historical and cultural references.

Africana Studies
Mario Azevedo
This book provides an in-depth exploration of the experiences, achievements, and aspirations of people of African descent. It covers themes such as history, art, literature, traditional religions, science, sports, and critical issues affecting the lives of people across the globe. The fourth edition includes expanded coverage of topics like women, health, terrorism, and the African Union.

The Destruction of Black Civilization
Great Issues of a Race from 4500 B.C. to 2000 A.D.
Chancellor Williams
Chancellor Williams' 'The Destruction of Black Civilization' is a groundbreaking work that took 16 years to research and compile. It challenges the conventional view that black people have always been at the bottom of world society by highlighting factors such as nature, imperialism, and stolen legacies. The book offers a new perspective on African history, focusing on the experiences of Africans themselves rather than those of Arabs and Europeans in Africa.

A Question of Freedom
A Memoir of Learning, Survival, and Coming of Age in Prison
Reginald Dwayne Betts
A Question of Freedom chronicles Reginald Dwayne Betts' experiences in prison following his involvement in a carjacking at age 16. The memoir explores themes of identity, violence, race, and the justice system, reflecting on how literature became a source of survival and transformation during his incarceration. Betts' story delves into the complexities of personal responsibility and systemic injustices within the American prison system.

The wake of the wind
A Novel
J. California Cooper
Set in Texas during the waning years of the Civil War, 'The Wake of the Wind' tells the story of Lifee and her husband Mor as they navigate the challenges of Emancipation and build a life for themselves and their family. The novel explores themes of survival, resilience, and the passing of intelligence and determination to future generations. It is a tragic yet triumphant tale of overcoming adversity.
In this episode of The Sunday Read, one man reflects on what it was like to go to prison as a child and to attempt to become an attorney upon his release. In doing so, he asks: What is punishment in America? What is it for? And how should we think about it?
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