CONFLICTED The State of Syria
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Apr 27, 2022 Dive into the complexities of Syria's enduring conflict, often seen as a battleground for global powers. Explore the historical tapestry that shaped this diverse nation, influenced by superpowers like Iran and Russia. Discover the significance of Kurdish regions amidst territorial divisions. The discussion navigates through past colonial legacies and the rise of national identities, while also reflecting on Cold War dynamics. Uncover how Syria's intricate geopolitics affects its modern struggles and ambitions.
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Syria's Current State
- Syria's civil war is in a hiatus, with Assad controlling two-thirds of the country.
- Russia and Iran coexist within Assad's territory, while Kurds, backed by the US, control one-fifth, and Turkey controls areas in the west.
Geography and Religious Refuge
- Syria's geography, with its mountains and valleys, has historically provided refuge for diverse religious sects.
- This includes groups like the Druze, who found safe haven in Mount Lebanon.
Damascus: Ancient Capital
- Damascus, known as Ash-Sham, is the oldest continuously inhabited capital city globally.
- It served as a crucial city-state and capital for various empires, including the Umayyads.