Civics 101
What is the Department of Education?
Jan 21, 2025
Adam Laats, a Professor of Education and History at SUNY Binghamton, dives into the complex world of the U.S. Department of Education. He examines its creation and evolution, illuminating misconceptions about its role in school curricula. Laats discusses the political battles surrounding the department, including past efforts to dismantle it, and highlights pivotal moments like the 'A Nation at Risk' report. The conversation emphasizes ongoing debates about federal influence and future challenges within the education system.
29:50
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Quick takeaways
- The U.S. Department of Education primarily supports existing educational programs instead of directly managing K-12 schools or curricula.
- Political promises to dismantle the Department reflect concerns over federal influence in education but ignore its significant funding and civil rights roles.
Deep dives
Understanding the Department of Education's Role
The U.S. Department of Education does not directly manage the curricula or operations of K-12 schools or colleges, contrary to widespread belief. Its primary role is to support and coordinate existing educational programs rather than dictate educational policy. Created during the Carter administration, the department was established to symbolize a federal commitment to education, although much of the control lies at the state and local levels. Its influence manifests through funding initiatives like Title I, which provides financial support to schools serving low-income students, and through enforcement of federal educational laws such as the Americans with Disabilities Act.
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