Switched On

Data Centers Could Supercharge US Gas Demand

22 snips
Sep 10, 2025
Henry Eaton, a gas market analyst at BloombergNEF, discusses the staggering energy demands of AI data centers in the U.S. He reveals that if all planned data centers are built, their electricity needs could equal that of 100 nuclear power plants. Eaton emphasizes natural gas as a solution, supported by the Trump administration, despite challenges like turbine shortages. He also uncovers the intricate dynamics between data centers and gas demand, showcasing their significant influence on the energy market and future infrastructure.
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INSIGHT

Pipeline Surge And Scale

  • BNEF tracked a data center pipeline that grew from 128 GW to 184 GW in months, nearly 10x current capacity.
  • That scale implies a rapid, unprecedented surge in electricity demand concentrated in big new facilities.
INSIGHT

Geographic Clustering Of Capacity

  • The US data center build-out is regionally uneven with the East (esp. Virginia) dominating future capacity.
  • Developers cluster for bandwidth and talent even when other regions offer cheaper power.
INSIGHT

Data Centers Are Getting Much Bigger

  • Average existing data centers are ~20 MW while announced sites can average >220 MW.
  • New builds both multiply in count and massively increase per-site scale, raising grid impact per facility.
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