This podcast explores Iran-backed militias and their use of drones, missiles, and even TikTok dances to antagonize the United States and Israel. It delves into Iran's involvement in recent drone attacks, discusses the changing face of Iran's militias and features a popular Yemeni TikTok pirate. The podcast also analyzes Iran's axis of resistance and its exploitation of regional chaos, as well as the popularity of a Yemeni social media figure and concerns about instability.
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Quick takeaways
Iran-backed militias form a network of state and non-state actors that vehemently oppose the US and Israel.
The lack of plausible deniability for Iran's involvement in drone attacks highlights the depth of its support for these militia groups.
Deep dives
Iran-backed militias and their involvement in recent conflicts
Iran-backed militias have been a major focus in recent conflicts, particularly in the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. Different groups, such as Hezbollah, Hamas, and the Houthis, have received financial and military support from Iran. These militias are not considered US-backed groups, and they have deep ties with Iran. The term 'axis of resistance' is used to refer to this network of state and non-state actors that share animosity towards the US and Israel.
Iran-backed militias' role in the recent drone attack in Jordan
The drone attack in Jordan that resulted in the deaths of three US service members was believed to be carried out by an Iraqi militia group supported by Iran. This attack showed a higher level of sophistication, indicating closer involvement of Iran. While Iran has denied responsibility, there is a long history of Iranian support for these militia groups, particularly the one responsible for the attack. This highlights the lack of plausible deniability for Iran's involvement.
Implications and potential US responses
The involvement of Iran-backed militias in recent conflicts poses challenges for the US. Responding to the deaths of American service members, the US seeks a qualitatively different response from previous retaliatory strikes. However, previous attacks have not deterred these groups or Iran. Retaliation is expected to target Iranian Revolutionary Guards personnel and assets in Iraq, Syria, and potentially elsewhere. However, this can lead to further escalation as Iran would feel obliged to respond, perpetuating a vicious cycle. Addressing the root causes, such as the war in Gaza, is crucial for long-term resolution.
Iran-backed militias use drones, missiles, and even TikTok dances to antagonize the United States and Israel. The International Crisis Group’s Ali Vaez explains how the war in Gaza has energized the self-described Axis of Resistance.
This episode was produced by Haleema Shah and Amanda Lewellyn, edited by Matt Collette, fact-checked by Laura Bullard and Kim Eggleston, engineered by David Herman, and hosted by Noel King.