Who Owns These Tools? Vauhini Vara and Aarthi Vadde (SW)

In an essay about her recent book Searches (Pantheon, 2025), a genre-bending chronicle of the deeply personal ways we use the internet and the uncanny ways it uses us, Vauhini Vara admits that several reviewers seemed to mistake her engagement with ChatGPT as an uncritical embrace of large language models. Enter Aarthi Vadde to talk with Vauhini about the power and the danger of digital tech and discuss to what it means to co-create with AI. Vauhini tells Aarthi and host Sarah Wasserman that at the heart of all her work is a desire to communicate—that “language,” as she says, “is the main tool we have to bridge the divide.” She explains that the motivation in Searches as in her journalism is to test out tools that promise new forms of communication—or even tools that promise to be able to communicate themselves. Amidst all her interest in new tech, Vauhini is first and foremost a writer: she and Aarthi discuss what it means to put ChatGPT on the printed page, what genre means in today’s media ecosystem, and whether generative AI will steal writers’ paychecks.

Considering generative AI models as tools that “don’t have a perspective,” makes for an episode that diagnoses the future of writing with much less doomsaying than authors and critics often bring to the topic. And if all of this writing with robots sounds too “out there,” stay tuned for Vauhini’s down-to-earth answer to our signature question.

Mentioned in this episode:

• Vauhini Vara, Searches (2025), The Immortal King Rao (2022), “My
• Decade in Google Searches” (2019)
• Michel de Montaigne, The Complete Essays (1580)
• Tom Comitta, The Nature Book (2023)
• Sheila Heti, Alphabetical Diaries (2024), “According to Alice” (2023)
• Audre Lorde, “The Master’s Tools will never Dismantle the Master’s
• House” (1979)

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