

Thailand and Malaysia: Powered by migrants
Jul 30, 2025
The podcast dives deep into the significant role of migrant workers in Thailand and Malaysia, who make up a fifth of the workforce. It highlights the tough conditions faced by Myanmar migrants, including police exploitation and economic dependency. The discussion shifts to the industrial landscape, celebrating the community's diversity while acknowledging labor challenges. Personal stories from Bangladeshi activists expose the exploitative practices and urgent need for immigration reform in Malaysia, revealing the emotional toll on these workers.
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Myanmar Migrant Workers' Struggles
- Myanmar migrant workers in Mae Sot face police bribes and legal work restrictions.
- They earn significantly less than Thai workers and struggle to move freely or find jobs matching their skills.
Migrant Vulnerability and Xenophobia
- Many Myanmar migrants lack legal status and face vulnerability without refugee protections.
- Xenophobic rhetoric is increasing despite their critical economic contribution in Thailand and Malaysia.
Exploitation of Bangladeshi Migrants in Malaysia
- Bangladeshi migrant workers in Malaysia face exploitation including unlawful deductions and threats of deportation.
- Employers often confiscate passports, restricting workers' freedom and job mobility.