In this engaging discussion, James Harkin and Anna Ptaszynski, both QI researchers and co-hosts of No Such Thing as a Fish, delve into the quirky history of sports. They explore the evolution of ancient games into modern sports, revealing the surprising links between sports and warfare. Cheating and doping scandals take center stage, showcasing bizarre incidents and their psychological underpinnings. The conversation also highlights pioneering women in sports, particularly the first woman to cycle around the globe, and the evolving relationship between fans and their beloved games.
The evolution of sports is deeply rooted in human nature, showcasing an innate desire to compete and connect through play.
Cheating in sports, exemplified by the concept of 'cheater's high,' highlights innovation and the lengths athletes will go for victory.
Deep dives
The Evolution of Sports
Sports have existed for thousands of years, with evidence suggesting that humans were engaging in some form of sport even before they were fully evolved. Anthropological studies indicate that our physical anatomy, such as the structure of our toes and jaws, supports physical activities like running and boxing, reinforcing our instinctual drive for play. The discussion highlights ancient sports like wrestling depicted in cave paintings over 15,000 years old and Mesoamerican ball games that took place around 4,000 years ago, which were characterized by their organized nature and diverse purposes, including potential human sacrifices. This historical context demonstrates that the inception and evolution of sports are deeply intertwined with human nature itself, suggesting a universal urge to compete and engage with others through play.
Cheating and Innovation in Sports
Cheating has been a persistent theme throughout sporting history, often tied to the innate desire to win. The phenomenon known as 'cheater's high' describes the rush associated with bending or breaking the rules, revealing a core aspect of human competition. Numerous examples are described, including the infamous 'Fosbury Flop' in high jump, which shifted the standard technique for all athletes after one individual's creative adaptation. Through these instances, it is clear that innovation in sports frequently emerges from attempts to outsmart opponents and push the boundaries of what is acceptable in the quest for victory.
The Role of Fans in Sports
Fans have always played a crucial role in sports, creating a passionate blend of community and rivalry that enriches the sporting experience. Historical examples illustrate that from early athletic events to contemporary competitions, crowds and chants have continuously shaped how sports are celebrated and enjoyed. The development of sports chants dates back to events such as the first modern Olympics in 1896, showcasing the universal nature of dedicating songs and support to teams or athletes. This connection between cultures and sports through enthusiastic fandom highlights how the energy of spectators can elevate competition beyond mere gameplay into a shared cultural phenomenon.
Impact of Sports on Society
The interplay between sports and societal change has been significant, with examples spilling into various social movements and cultural shifts. The historical perspective of women in sports, especially figures like Annie Londonderry who famously cycled around the world, demonstrates the transformative power of athletics in promoting gender equality. Despite the challenges and stigma women faced during her time, Londonderry's endeavors inspired broader acceptance and participation in sports for women. The ongoing discussions surrounding sports and their capacity for empowering individuals reflect a powerful example of how athletic achievements can catalyze significant social change across generations.
Humans have been infatuated with sport for thousands of years. But what drove this obsession in the first place? And how did ancient pursuits evolve into the games we know and love today? Jon Bauckham speaks to QI researchers and hosts of the podcast No Such Thing as a Fish James Harkin and Anna Ptaszynski about their new book on sporting history, discussing everything from doping to David Attenborough’s impact on snooker.
(Ad) James Harkin and Anna Ptaszynski are the authors of A Load of Old Balls: The QI History of Sport (Faber & Faber, 2024). Buy it now from Amazon: https://www.amazon.co.uk/Load-Old-Balls-History-Sport/dp/0571372546/?tag=bbchistory045-21&ascsubtag=historyextra-social-histboty.
Listen to David Horspool discuss how sport has embedded itself in the fabric of British life: https://link.chtbl.com/RQsMQw5V.
The HistoryExtra podcast is produced by the team behind BBC History Magazine.