What in the World Why does Donald Trump want Greenland?
Jan 23, 2026
A look at why a US leader is obsessing over Greenland and what makes the island strategically valuable. Short takes on military bases, treaty history and Arctic resources. Discussion of NATO's role and how shifting power dynamics could reshape global norms. Reactions from Denmark and Greenlanders highlight the human and political tensions.
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Greenland's Strategic Triple Threat
- Greenland's value is strategic, economic and geopolitical as ice melts and new routes and resources open.
- Control of Greenland would boost surveillance and access to minerals, attracting major powers like the US, Russia and China.
Legal Ties And Military Footprint
- Greenland is part of the Kingdom of Denmark with self-rule but Denmark handles defence and foreign policy.
- A 1951 treaty lets the US station troops in Thule (Pituffik), underpinning longstanding US military presence.
Trump's Proposal And Denmark's Response
- Donald Trump publicly proposed acquiring Greenland for US security and development reasons but later said he wouldn't use force.
- Denmark insists Greenland's status isn't negotiable while offering to cooperate on security matters.