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Today in Focus

The month that changed South Korea for ever

Jan 7, 2025
Raphael Rashid, a journalist with nearly 14 years of experience covering South Korea for The Guardian, discusses a month of turmoil that transformed the nation. He highlights the shocking declaration of martial law and its implications for democracy, alongside two impeachments that left the political scene in chaos. A tragic plane crash resulting in only two survivors adds to the crisis. Despite the instability, Rashid reflects on a renewed optimism for South Korea’s democratic future, fueled by citizen advocacy and resilience.
25:56

Episode guests

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • President Yoon Seok-yeol's declaration of martial law ignited public protests and memories of South Korea's military dictatorship, reflecting deep societal trauma.
  • The tragic domestic aviation disaster occurred amidst political turmoil, exposing the government's disconnect with citizens and raising concerns about the future of democracy.

Deep dives

The Announcement of Martial Law

A significant political crisis erupted in South Korea when President Yoon Seok-yeol announced a state of martial law on national television, claiming it was necessary to protect democracy from pro-North Korean forces. This unexpected declaration, the first in 45 years, caused widespread panic and confusion among citizens, who were uncertain about curfews and travel restrictions. The announcement triggered memories of South Korea's military dictatorship era, evoking a collective trauma among older generations who experienced such oppressive measures firsthand. The immediate backlash was swift, with protests emerging as citizens and political parties united against Yoon's controversial move.

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