Ed Newcomer, a former special agent for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, shares tales from his gripping undercover work against butterfly smuggling. He reveals a world where rare butterflies are worth a fortune in the collector's market. The conversation highlights the intricacies of maintaining a cover, navigating the illegal trade, and the shocking emotional complexity that arises in relationships intertwined with crime. Newcomer also delves into unexpected encounters at bug fairs and the evolving nature of wildlife trafficking.
Yoshi Kojima cleverly exploited the rare butterfly trade by using deceptive shipping techniques to evade customs and sell endangered species.
Undercover agent Ed Newcomer's intricate methods to gain Kojima's trust ultimately culminated in a successful operation that halted illegal butterfly smuggling.
Deep dives
The Unusual World of Butterfly Smuggling
Yoshi Kojima exploited the lucrative market for rare butterflies by illegally collecting and selling them from national parks across the U.S. He discreetly shipped these butterflies, often using techniques to conceal their identity from customs officials. By pinning the butterflies in envelopes with their wings folded, he could mislead inspectors, as the colors and patterns crucial for identification were not visible. This process allowed Kojima to sell endangered species for exorbitant prices, sometimes fetching up to $10,000 per butterfly, making the illegal butterfly trade a surprisingly high-stakes endeavor.
Undercover Operations and Tactical Meetings
Ed Newcomer, a U.S. Fish and Wildlife agent, went undercover to catch Kojima, initially posing as a novice collector named Ted Nelson. To establish trust, Ed engaged Kojima in conversation at public events and learned about his illicit activities while maintaining a facade that intrigued Kojima. During their encounters, Ed faced the challenge of blending in while gathering incriminating evidence against Kojima, including a pivotal moment at a bug fair where he attempted to garner Kojima's confidence. Their interactions involved a careful balance of friendly dialogue and cautious inquiries, as Ed was aware of the risks involved.
The Downfall of a Criminal Empire
The relationship between Ed and Kojima shifted when Ed's attempts to establish himself as a butterfly seller backfired, leading Kojima to view him as a competitor rather than a collaborator. After an informant tipped off authorities about Ed's undercover persona, Kojima distanced himself from Ed, fearing exposure. The situation escalated when Ed received a recording indicating that Kojima had reported him to the Fish and Wildlife Service, effectively jeopardizing Ed's undercover operation. Despite the setback, Ed persisted in his investigation, ultimately leading to a renewed focus on capturing Kojima.
The Arrest and Legal Consequences
With Kojima back in the U.S. and Ed having gathered sufficient evidence, a team of agents moved quickly to arrest him upon landing at Los Angeles International Airport. Ed witnessed the arrest, realizing the weight of their previously friendly interactions had shifted to courtroom proceedings. Following the arrest, Kojima pled guilty to multiple counts of illegally selling and smuggling endangered species, leading to a sentence of 21 months in federal prison and a significant fine. After his release and subsequent deportation to Japan, Kojima's criminal activities came to an end, but remnants of his operations lingered as new offenders entered the butterfly smuggling landscape.
The first time Ed Newcomer went to the L.A. Bug Fair, he met a man who called himself the world’s most wanted butterfly smuggler. It took three years of undercover work for Ed Newcomer to catch him in the act.