Historian Erik Baker, a lecturer at Harvard and author of "Make Your Own Job: How the Entrepreneurial Work Ethic Exhausted America," delves into the allure of the entrepreneurial work ethic. He discusses its historical roots and its seductive power in American culture, sparking conversations about responsibility and identity in the workplace. Baker also critiques how this ethos has evolved, particularly in the tech-driven age of Silicon Valley and in the era of political figures like Trump, highlighting its significant impact on society and individual fulfillment.
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Shared Work Ethic
Matt's father, a working-class entrepreneur, believed that loving one's job eliminates work.
This reflects Elon Musk's view, showing how this ideology transcends class.
insights INSIGHT
Entrepreneurship and Class
Entrepreneurship offers a capitalist dream of classlessness, blurring class lines.
This makes it harder to perceive class differences and inequalities.
insights INSIGHT
Shifting Work Ethics
The entrepreneurial work ethic arose from a scarcity of traditional drudgery.
It emphasizes creating work, contrasting with the older ethic of enduring it.
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Make Your Own Job: How the Entrepreneurial Work Ethic Exhausted America
Make Your Own Job: How the Entrepreneurial Work Ethic Exhausted America
Erik Baker
How to Win Friends and Influence People
Dale Carnegie
First published in 1936, 'How to Win Friends and Influence People' by Dale Carnegie is a timeless guide to improving interpersonal skills. The book is divided into four main sections: Six Ways to Make People Like You, Twelve Ways to Win People to Your Way of Thinking, and Nine Ways to Change People Without Giving Offense or Arousing Resentment. Carnegie's principles emphasize the importance of genuine interest in others, active listening, and avoiding criticism and argument. The book offers practical advice on how to build strong relationships, communicate effectively, and influence others by aligning their self-interest with yours. It has been a cornerstone of personal development and business success for generations[2][3][5].
The Power of Positive Thinking
Norman Vincent Peale
Published in 1952, 'The Power of Positive Thinking' is a classic self-help book that emphasizes the importance of maintaining a positive mindset to overcome life's challenges. Dr. Peale provides practical techniques such as affirmations, visualization, and faith to help readers build self-confidence, achieve their goals, and improve their personal and professional relationships. The book is rooted in Christian ethos and uses biblical teachings to guide readers towards a more fulfilling and joyful life.
Annihilation
Jeff VanderMeer
Annihilation is the first volume of Jeff VanderMeer's Southern Reach trilogy. The story follows the twelfth expedition into Area X, a coastal region that has been cut off from the rest of the world for decades. The team consists of four women: a biologist, an anthropologist, a psychologist, and a surveyor. Their mission is to map the terrain, record observations, and avoid contamination by Area X. As they delve deeper, they encounter strange and unexplainable phenomena, including hybrid vegetation and creatures, and uncover secrets about the previous expeditions and the true nature of Area X. The novel explores themes of control, mystery, and the transformative power of the unknown environment[2][3][5].
This is a fascinating episode that takes up thinkers that the podcast has covered before—the Koch brothers, Austrian economists like Ludwig von Mises and Friedrich Hayek, and others—but from a different angle: that of the entrepreneurial work ethic. Historian Erik Baker's superb book on the topic, Make Your Own Job: How the Entrepreneurial Work Ethic Exhausted America, offers a genuinely absorbing tour of this most American of ideologies, one that has emerged again and again, in various guises and in different circumstances, to reconcile workers to the contradictions of the U.S. economy, especially the shortage of jobs that has come with its many "innovations" and changes. What are the historical and even spiritual sources of the entrepreneurial work ethic, and what ideological needs does it serve for bosses and managers? Why is it so seductive to Americans? How does it relate to deeply American impulses relating to responsibility, guilt, and shame? In what ways did the entrepreneurial work ethic serve U.S. aims during the Cold War? And how has it endured in our age of Silicon Valley tech overlords and Donald Trump, entrepreneur, being re-elected? We take up these questions and many more in this rich conversation.
Know Your Enemy 
