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Treating Hypokalemia
- When treating hypokalemia, consider the clinical context, patient history, and acid-base status.
- Initial studies like urine electrolytes and pH can be helpful.
Potassium Repletion Methods
- Start with oral potassium repletion for mild hypokalemia (over 3).
- For levels under 3, give simultaneous oral and IV if an IV exists.
Magnesium's Role
- Magnesium deficiency inhibits the ROMK channel, increasing potassium secretion.
- Check and correct magnesium levels for effective potassium repletion.