Science Friday

What Happens When Air Traffic Control Systems Go Dark?

7 snips
May 29, 2025
Michael McCormick, a former air traffic control operations manager at the FAA and associate professor at Embry-Riddle, sheds light on the recent radar failures at Newark Airport. He discusses how air traffic controllers monitor and manage airspace, especially during system outages. McCormick also highlights staffing shortages and the potential role of AI in air traffic management. Additionally, he shares gripping insights from his experience on 9/11, revealing the intense challenges faced by controllers during crises.
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INSIGHT

Rare Radar and Radio Outage

  • Losing radar and radio simultaneously is highly unusual in air traffic control.
  • Systems have redundancies, but a single telecommunication failure caused the Newark outage.
INSIGHT

Radar Is Still Essential

  • Radar has been the backbone of air traffic control since WWII despite GPS availability.
  • The FAA is transitioning to space-based surveillance but still uses radar for some aircraft.
ADVICE

Controllers Optimize Their Workspace

  • Controllers set up their workspace meticulously to reduce distractions and enhance focus.
  • Preparing surroundings frees cognitive resources to maintain situational awareness.
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