
Science Weekly Revisited: How to save the Amazon episode one: the stakes
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Nov 5, 2025 Claudio Angelo, a seasoned Brazilian science writer and environmental activist, delves into the critical issues surrounding Amazon deforestation. He shares the rainforest's sensory wonders and highlights its vital role as a global climate regulator. Claudio discusses the historical roots of large-scale deforestation, driven by cattle ranching and political changes. The conversation also touches on ranchers' mixed responses to environmental pressures and the importance of corporate responsibility in preserving this irreplaceable ecosystem.
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Amazon As Continental Air Conditioner
- The Amazon acts like a continental air conditioner by recycling huge volumes of water vapor.
- This 'flying rivers' system stabilizes rainfall, monsoons and agriculture across much of South America.
Huge Carbon Reservoir At Risk
- The Amazon stores an enormous amount of carbon equivalent to over a decade of global fossil fuel emissions.
- Losing that carbon would risk runaway warming far worse than today's climate change.
Tipping Point Near For Savannization
- Scientists estimate a tipping point when 20–25% of the Amazon is deforested, triggering savannization.
- Parts of the southeast are already a net carbon source, suggesting the tipping point is near or beginning.


