

Lord (Conrad) Black’s Remarkable Historical Erudition | Andrew Roberts | Hoover Institution
Jul 31, 2025
Conrad Black, a Canadian businessman and esteemed author, chats about his latest historical work covering the years 14AD to 1648. He explores the misconceptions of the 'Dark Ages', diving into both calamities and remarkable figures. The discussion highlights cunning leaders like Richelieu and Elizabeth I, unraveling their complexities. Black also critiques democracy's flaws versus historical governance while re-evaluating the role of Christianity during the late Roman Empire. Finally, he entertains the hypothetical impact of a victorious Mongol invasion on Europe.
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Myth of the Dark Ages
- The term 'Dark Ages' is misleading; there were dark periods but not a universally bad era.
- Disasters like plagues and wars marked the times rather than an overall cultural decline.
Cunning Defines Leadership
- The heroes admired are those with cunning and perception, like Richelieu.
- Style and intellect are forces that shaped great leaders' success.
Elizabeth I’s Strategic Cunning
- Elizabeth I's greatness lies in her cunning and ability to play opposing sides.
- Her private persona and public policies often diverged strategically.