How I Built This with Guy Raz

Gymboree: Joan Barnes. How Building a Beloved Brand Nearly Destroyed Its Founder

Jan 19, 2026
Joan Barnes, the visionary founder of Gymboree, reveals how her journey began from a lonely new mom hosting playgroups to launching a beloved franchise. She shares the challenges of rapid growth and the harsh realities of franchising, including a near-collapse when a potential Hasbro deal vanished. Joan highlights her personal struggles with health amidst success and the transformative pivot to combine retail with play spaces. Through candid reflections, she discusses ambition, balance, and the vital lessons learned from her rollercoaster ride in building a cultural icon.
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INSIGHT

When Scale Becomes A Liability

  • Joan realized Gymboree's franchising economics were a structural mismatch: supporting franchisees cost more than franchise fees returned.
  • Scale made the business weaker because each new franchise increased support costs without proportional revenue.
ADVICE

Use Licensing To Buy Time—With Caution

  • When cash is tight, license your brand to generate revenue without capital outlay.
  • But monitor licensed sales closely because licensing can fail if the brand lacks mass retail demand.
ANECDOTE

The Hasbro Deal That Vanished

  • Hasbro appeared to offer a lifeline and a potential acquisition, then abruptly canceled the deal by phone.
  • Joan was left humiliated, flew home to plan layoffs, and took deep cuts to keep the company afloat.
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