The Briefing Room Why is there a crisis in special educational needs?
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Mar 13, 2025 David Thomas, a former headteacher and the CEO of Axiom Maths, delves into the pressing issues surrounding special educational needs and disabilities (SEND). He discusses the alarming rise in autism and ADHD diagnoses, which have surged by 780% in recent years. Thomas highlights the funding crisis facing local councils and the challenges parents face in securing adequate support for their children. He also examines Scotland's effective strategies for SEND, advocating for improved teacher training and collaboration to enhance educational outcomes.
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Rising ECHPs
- The proportion of students with ECHPs (Education, Health and Care Plans) has risen significantly.
- From 2.8% between 2007-2017 to 4.8% currently, which equals about 430,000 children.
SEND Funding
- Schools are expected to fund the first £6,000 of support for students with SEND.
- An EHCP unlocks additional, legally protected funding from the local authority.
Autism Diagnosis Increase
- Autism diagnoses have increased by roughly 780% over 24 years due to broadening diagnostic criteria.
- Increased public awareness and understanding have led to more referrals.