Economist Podcasts

The air of their ways: South Asia’s crippling pollution

Feb 21, 2023
Leo Marani, The Economist's South Asia correspondent, dives deep into the air pollution crisis plaguing South Asia, where nine of the ten cities with the worst air quality exist. He discusses how poor policies and agricultural practices worsen health and economic issues. Marani also touches on the urgent need for international collaboration to combat pollution. Additionally, he shares a gripping tale of two Russians who escape their oppressive homeland and highlights the lifestyle habits of the Seventh Day Adventist community that contribute to their longevity.
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ANECDOTE

Vanishing Skyline

  • Bombay's skyline, usually majestic, disappeared in a grey haze during January.
  • Leo Marani describes the poor visibility from the Bandra-Worli Sea Link, highlighting the severity of recent pollution.
INSIGHT

Health Concerns

  • Air pollution in South Asia poses a severe health risk, causing respiratory problems and reducing life expectancy.
  • PM2.5, fine particulate matter, is particularly dangerous as it enters the bloodstream, increasing risks of heart and lung diseases.
INSIGHT

Economic Impact

  • Pollution's economic impact is substantial, causing GDP loss and decreased productivity.
  • A study estimated India lost $37 billion and 1.3 billion working days in 2019 due to pollution-related issues.
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