Incubation Polio: The Last Mile
Sep 14, 2023
Learn about the challenges in eradicating polio, the rivalry between scientists Albert Sabin and Jonas Salk, and the successful efforts to eradicate polio in India. Also, explore the development of accurate protein replicas of the polio virus and the effectiveness of the Orexv vaccine.
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Polio's Impact
- In the early 20th century, polio terrorized parents in the US, leaving thousands of children paralyzed.
- The fear of polio was second only to the atomic bomb for American parents.
Two Vaccines Emerge
- Two distinct polio vaccines emerged, developed by Jonas Salk and Albert Sabin.
- These vaccines employed different methods: Salk used a killed virus, while Sabin used a live, attenuated virus.
Salk and Sabin's Contrasting Personalities
- Jonas Salk, perceived as a heroic figure, contrasted sharply with Albert Sabin's abrasive personality.
- Both scientists, however, shared a common background, hailing from Jewish families and attending NYU's medical school.