Dan Snow's History Hit Babylon: The Most Important City of Antiquity
Mar 17, 2025
In this engaging discussion, Amanda Podany, a professor emerita and expert on ancient Mesopotamia, dives into the vital role of Babylon in shaping modern civilization. She explores how Babylon was a cultural hub, influencing Greek and Roman societies. Amanda highlights the origins of writing and urban life, emphasizing Hammurabi’s codified laws and their relevance today. The conversation also touches on Babylon’s resilience under Persian rule, revealing how its rich traditions persisted, making it a cornerstone of human history.
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Defining Civilization
- "Civilization" is a loaded term, implying a hierarchy of cultures.
- "Urban culture" more accurately describes early cities based on monumental architecture and social stratification.
Mesopotamian Geography's Role in City Formation
- Geography, religion, and population growth contributed to early city formation in Mesopotamia.
- The Euphrates River and fertile land allowed for denser populations.
Early Cities as Magnets
- Early cities attracted people for similar reasons as today.
- Opportunities and social interaction drew people to urban centers.
