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The Thomistic Institute
The Catholic Who Invented Human Rights | Prof. Joseph Capizzi
Apr 9, 2019
Prof. Joseph Capizzi challenges the claim that human rights began in the 1970s, discussing the historical context of Spanish colonization, Vitoria's theory on jus gentium and natural law, the exclusion of women in early human rights development, the paradox of slavery and human dignity, and the origins of human rights influenced by ancient philosophy and religious beliefs.
01:18:27
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Quick takeaways
- Recognition of human rights involves controlling the narrative and influencing future directions.
- Francisco de Vittoria reshaped discussions on international law by advocating for indigenous rights.
Deep dives
Origins of Human Rights
Human rights are associated with the highest moral precepts and political ideals, encompassing historical movements against injustices like slavery and genocide, for justice and equity in voting rights, and opposition to unjust wars. Claiming credit for the term human rights is not just about recognition but also about controlling the narrative to influence future directions and inclusivity. The emergence of the modern concept of human rights in the 1970s is attributed to crises in internationalism, challenging traditional historical origins.
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