Today in Focus Iran protests: brutal crackdown as uprising gathers pace – The Latest
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Jan 9, 2026 
Devika Bhat, the Deputy Head of International News at the Guardian, shares her insights on the escalating protests in Iran. She discusses how initial discontent over economic issues has grown into widespread calls for political reform. The conversation highlights the regime's crackdown, including an internet blackout that stifles communication. Bhat draws parallels to Venezuela, explores the dangers faced by protesters, and examines the potential for regime change amid a backdrop of uncertainty and international tension.
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Economic Protests Broadened Into Political Revolt
- Protests began as merchant-led demonstrations over a collapsing currency and quickly widened into broader calls for political reform.
- Devika Bhat says the movement has morphed into something much harder for the regime to contain.
Social Media Fueled Visibility And Risk
- Social media footage showing unmasked protesters shouting slogans has been central to the uprising's visibility.
- Lucy Hoff warns that the internet blackout makes protesters more vulnerable to violent repression.
Blackout Often Precedes Brutal Crackdowns
- A nationwide internet blackout coincided with large street demonstrations and typically precedes harsher crackdowns.
- Devika Bhat says the regime's recent rhetoric signals a worrying escalation against protesters.