ICYMI: How Old Testament Laws Can Shape Christians Today (Carmen Imes) Ep. #233

16 snips

Jan 1, 2026

Dr. Carmen Imes, an Old Testament professor known for her expertise in Torah interpretation, challenges common misconceptions about Old Testament laws. She explains how these laws were intended as a guide for living a covenant life, not as a means of salvation. Imes discusses how Jesus emphasizes the heart behind the law, advocating for internal transformation over external compliance. She also highlights the narrative context of Israel's laws and encourages modern Christians to view Torah as a resource for discipleship, integrating justice and love into everyday life.

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INSIGHT

Law As Identity, Not Salvation

The Torah was not Israel's means of salvation but an expression of a status they already had as God's people.
Laws functioned as a way of living out covenant identity, not a checklist to earn deliverance.

INSIGHT

Jesus Reframes Torah's Heart

Jesus does not abolish Torah but calls people back to its original heart of internal transformation.
He reframes commands to expose inner motives, not to raise a legalistic external bar above Sinai.

INSIGHT

Ten Words Point To The Heart

The Ten Commandments point to inner attitudes (e.g., coveting) that can't be litigated publicly.
Reading commands through heart issues reveals deeper moral demands than external compliance.

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In this episode, Old Testament scholar Dr. Carmen Imes unpacks widespread Christian misunderstandings of Torah and shows how the laws of the Old Testament were never meant as a means of salvation, but as a way of living out Israel’s covenant identity. Rather than a legalistic burden, Torah was a gift of freedom—a lifestyle for a people already redeemed.

Dr. Imes explains how Jesus wasn’t raising the bar beyond Sinai but calling his followers back to its original heart: internal transformation, not external compliance. Through examples like the command against coveting and teachings on oath-making, she demonstrates how the Torah shaped a moral imagination rooted in God’s character.

She also reveals the narrative logic of Israel’s law: it was given within a story of deliverance, not in abstraction. Laws were embedded in history, and many operated more like wisdom paradigms than court-enforceable codes. This narrative-law fusion is unique to Israel among ancient Near Eastern cultures.

With compelling insights into the Ten Commandments, patriarchal structures, and agricultural ethics like gleaning, Imes challenges modern Christians to reinterpret Torah as a resource for discipleship—not something to discard, but to embody. Torah becomes not a list of rules, but a lens for living justly in every generation.

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Chapters:

0:00 Why the Torah isn't what gave salvation to the Israelites
2:28 Why there are rules in the Bible
7:44 Oath-making in the Hebrew Bible
13:07 What the Ten Commandments were really like
17:23 The uniqueness of the Hebraic covenants and Old Testament laws
25:04 What it means to "love the LORD your God with all your heart"