Fr. Stephen De Young and Fr. Andrew Stephen Damick explore the concept of theosis in Orthodox Christianity, discussing the relationship between angels and divine council. They delve into the promises to Abraham's offspring, their equality to angels, mental illness, demonic possession, biblical verses on authority, theosis, adoption, and predestination in Christ. The podcast also touches on the preservation of ancient Jewish texts in Orthodox Christianity and the profound Christian beliefs on divine life.
Believers are united with Christ through faith and baptism, becoming sons of God and heirs of the promise given to Abraham.
Reception of adoption elevates believers from slaves to sons, granting them divine authority and ministry as heirs through the presence of God's Spirit.
Galatians highlights the continuity of divine promises, emphasizing believers' status as heirs of God's kingdom through spiritual transformation and inheritance.
Deep dives
Sons of God Through Baptism
By emphasizing baptism as the means to become sons of God, Galatians 3:26-29 connects believers to the promise given to Abraham. Through faith and baptism, individuals are united with Christ and put on Christ. This union marks them as sons of God and heirs according to the promise made to Abraham.
Adoption as Sons and Heirs
In Galatians 4:5-7, St. Paul highlights the reception of adoption as sons through God sending His Spirit into believers' hearts. This adoption elevates them from slaves to sons, granting them a share in the divine authority and ministry. The presence of God's Spirit signifies their new position as heirs through God, reflecting the concept of being part of a royal family with specific duties and closeness to the Father.
Connecting Promise to Inheritance
The promise made to Abraham of being heirs is reiterated through baptism and adoption as sons in Paul's writings. The linkage between becoming Abraham's offspring and the reception of the promise underscores the spiritual transformation and inheritance that believers obtain through their faith and union with Christ. This connection emphasizes the continuity of divine promises throughout the scriptural narrative, culminating in believers' status as heirs of God's kingdom.
Teasing the Link to Possessing the Gates
The thematic progression from sonship to adoption as heirs sets the stage for understanding the concept of possessing the gates and its significance in terms of salvation. This linkage hints at a deeper exploration of how believers inherit and participate in God's redemptive plan, including the idea of gaining authority over spiritual realms. The exploration of possession and authority over the gates illustrates the wider implications of sonship and inheritance within the divine context.
St. Athanasius on Adoption and Theosis
St. Athanasius discusses the concept of adoption in relation to theosis. He emphasizes the term 'weiothesia' which means being made a son, connecting it with 'theopoiesis,' the idea of being made a God. The core idea is that through adoption in Christ, individuals become sons of God, potentially becoming gods themselves, aligning with the key theme of theosis.
Romans 8: Exploring Sons of God and Creation's Longing
Romans 8 delves into the significance of being sons of God and ties it to creation's anticipation. The passage highlights the shared destiny of creation and individuals awaiting the redemption and adoption as sons, emphasizing the intricate connection between humanity, creation, and the divine plan. The text underlines the transformative process of sanctification and glorification integral to understanding theosis.
Theosis—becoming like God—is perhaps the best-known understanding of salvation in the Orthodox tradition. But what isn't often discussed is what angels have to do with it. Fr. Stephen De Young and Fr. Andrew Stephen Damick discuss how God's divine council is the intended destiny of mankind.
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