

Episode 124, ‘Narrative Critique’ with Rachel Fraser (Part II – Further Analysis and Discussion)
Dec 3, 2023
In a captivating discussion, Dr. Rachel Fraser, an Associate Professor at the University of Oxford specializing in philosophy, delves into the art of personal storytelling. She emphasizes how narratives can confront ideological views on issues like sexual violence and injustice, highlighting movements like #MeToo. Fraser argues that these personal accounts not only challenge societal scripts but also reveal moral truths essential for bringing about change. The conversation explores the complexities of memory and trauma in activism, showcasing storytelling as a powerful tool for social critique.
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Perspectives And Scripts Shape Attention
- Rachel Fraser distinguishes 'perspectives' and 'scripts' as cognitive gadgets that shape what facts become salient.
- Different attentional dispositions push identical belief sets toward different explanations and outcomes.
Narrative Directs Attention Like A Spotlight
- Fraser calls narrative structure a social technology whose job is to direct audience attention like a spotlight.
- The same events can be woven into different narrative peaks, altering what listeners focus on and judge important.
Scripts As Cognitive Shortcuts
- Fraser treats scripts as cognitive shortcuts that respond to our limited processing resources.
- She suspects scripts are persistent features of cognition rather than mere social habits we can easily discard.