"Free Will: An Opinionated Guide" by Alfred R. Mele
Jan 31, 2024
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Alfred Mele, a philosophy professor, challenges the notion that free will does not exist. He discusses the illusion of free will and its connection to moral responsibility. Mele counters neuroscientific arguments against free will and highlights the lack of scientific evidence supporting it as an illusion.
There are two camps in the debate over free will: those who believe it can coexist with determinism, and those who reject this claim.
Believing in some form of free will is more credible than seeing it as an illusion and is closely tied to moral responsibility for individuals' actions.
Deep dives
The Complicated Nature of Free Will
Philosopher Alfred Miele explains that the debate over free will can be divided into two camps: those who believe free will and determinism can coexist, and those who reject this claim. Miele himself has developed one theory of free will for each side, suggesting that it is more credible to believe in some form of free will rather than seeing it as an illusion. He also argues that free will is closely tied to moral responsibility, stating that if individuals did not have free will, they would not be morally responsible for their actions.
Challenging the Illusion of Free Will
Miele acknowledges that there are neuroscientific arguments suggesting free will is an illusion, but he highlights that the experiments conducted to support this idea are inconclusive. Lowering people's confidence in free will can lead to increased misbehavior, and many individuals find the idea that they lack free will troubling. Miele explains that his new book provides updated explanations on why the data from these experiments do not support the conclusion that free will is an illusion, presenting the information in a scientifically accessible manner.
Last week, Stanford neuroscientist Robert Sapolsky came on the show to make the case that free will does not exist. Today, Alfred Mele, a professor of philosophy at Florida State University, is here to argue the opposite.
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