
Brain Ponderings podcast with Mark Mattson
Dena Dubal: Longevity Factor Klotho, Cognition, Brain Aging, and Alzheimer’s Disease
In 1997 Makoto Kuro-o and his colleagues reported that they had accidentally discovered a gene that encodes a protein that slows aging and extends the lifespan of mice. They named the protein ‘Klotho’ after the Greek goddess that ‘spins the thread of life’. During the past decade University of California San Francisco professor Dena Dubal has shown that Klotho can enhance learning and memory and protect neurons and synapses aging dysfunction and degeneration in mouse models of Alzheimer’s disease. Klotho production is increased by exercise and intermittent fasting. In this episode Dr. Dubal talks about her research on Klotho and the potential of Klotho as a treatment for cognitive impairment, Alzheimer’s disease, and other brain disorders..
LINKS:
Review article on Klotho:
file:///Users/markmattson/Downloads/s41581-018-0078-3%20(1).pdf
Klotho enhances cognition in old nonhuman primates:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10432271/pdf/43587_2023_Article_441.pdf
Klotho treatment in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4323521/pdf/zns2358.pdf
Klotho treatment in a mouse model of Parkinson’s disease:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5816951/pdf/nihms941402.pdf
Intermittent fasting and Klotho:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8760057/pdf/41380_2021_Article_1102.pdf
Neuronal activity and Klotho:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6681535/pdf/10.1177_0271678X18762700.pdf