The Illusion of Intelligence: Why AI Can’t Replace Embodied Life (Noreen Herzfeld) Ep. #215

Aug 28, 2025

Dr. Noreen Herzfeld, a scholar blending computer science and theology, critiques the overhyped potential of AI in this thought-provoking discussion. She highlights the environmental toll of AI, emphasizing its high energy consumption and biases. Herzfeld argues against the belief that digital tools can replace human connection, reinforcing the importance of embodiment and community. She warns that our reliance on AI reflects ancient Gnostic heresies, advocating for critical engagement with technology rather than blind faith in its promises.

Ask episode

AI Snips

Chapters

Books

Transcript

Episode notes

INSIGHT

LLMs Are Plateauing; Danger Is Deployment

Large language models are plateauing and won't automatically produce AGI according to Noreen Herzfeld.
Current danger lies in uncritical, biased deployment of AI, not imminent superintelligence.

INSIGHT

AI's Hidden Environmental Footprint

AI training and use consume huge amounts of energy and water, often from fossil fuels, worsening climate strain.
Data centers in arid regions drain aquifers and harm local agriculture and ecosystems.

ADVICE

Choose AI Use Deliberately

Use AI selectively and avoid treating it as a toy to prevent unnecessary energy waste.
Make AI summaries an opt-in step so default searches remain low-cost and sustainable.

Get the Snipd Podcast app to discover more snips from this episode

Get the app

Is AI intelligent—or just artificial? In this provocative episode, Dr. Noreen Herzfeld, a rare scholar of both computer science and theology, joins Dru Johnson to expose what most people overlook about artificial intelligence. Drawing from her recent book The Artifice of Intelligence, she challenges the mythology of AGI (artificial general intelligence) and critiques the environmental, social, and theological costs of current AI use.

Herzfeld argues that large language models are plateauing and that the real danger isn’t a superintelligence—it’s our uncritical, energy-intensive use of biased software masquerading as neutral tools. She warns of AI’s water and fossil fuel demands, its disembodied affirmation loops, and the illusion that chatbots are viable substitutes for therapists, pastors, or friends.

Rooting her critique in Christian theology, Herzfeld defends the value of embodiment, human uniqueness, and community. She sees modern AI and transhumanist dreams as a return to ancient Gnostic heresies—disembodied, elitist, and ultimately dehumanizing.

This episode is essential for anyone navigating the ethical, spiritual, and ecological implications of AI. You’ll come away more equipped to use AI critically—and to resist the false promises of digital utopia.

For Noreen's Book "The Artifice of Intelligence":
https://www.fortresspress.com/store/product/9781506486901/The-Artifice-of-Intelligence

We are listener supported. Give to the cause here:
https://hebraicthought.org/give

For more articles:
https://thebiblicalmind.org/

Social Links:
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/HebraicThought
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/hebraicthought
Threads: https://www.threads.net/hebraicthought
X: https://www.twitter.com/HebraicThought
Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/hebraicthought.org

Chapters:
00:00 The Current State of AI Technology
02:21 Environmental Impact of AI
07:55 Understanding AI and AGI
16:36 The Dangers of Chatbots
19:42 Embodiment and AI
30:47 Future of AI and Its Societal Role