Economics Explained

Why Is Europe's Economy Always Lagging Behind The United States?

Jun 27, 2023
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INSIGHT

From Industrial Birthplace To Economic Slowdown

  • Europe led the Industrial Revolution but now shows stagnant growth compared to the US over the last decade.
  • Understanding foundational causes is key to reversing or accepting this long-term trend.
INSIGHT

The Predictable Path Of Economic Development

  • Economies move from agriculture to industry then to high-value services and global corporate leadership.
  • Advanced countries succeed by upgrading to roles that coordinate global production rather than just making goods.
INSIGHT

Why High-Value Production Stays In Rich Countries

  • Advanced economies keep producing highly value-added goods where labour costs are a small share.
  • Developing countries can climb only until they hit wage-based competition without moving into advanced sectors.
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