Real Dictators

Kim Jong-il Part 3: Nuclear Armed

Jun 24, 2020
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ANECDOTE

Jung Gwang-il's Story

  • Jung Gwang-il, a North Korean defector, sold goods to Chinese traders during the famine.
  • He was later imprisoned and tortured for trading with South Koreans and criticizing the government.
INSIGHT

Imprisonment during Famine

  • Many North Koreans imprisoned during the famine were guilty of complaining or damaging Kim Jong-il’s image.
  • Jung Gwang-il witnessed many fellow prisoners die due to brutal working conditions and the guards' cruel games.
INSIGHT

Kim Jong-il's Arduous March

  • Kim Jong-il portrayed the famine as a shared struggle, "the arduous march," while personally living in luxury.
  • He claimed to eat only small amounts of rice but enjoyed villas, cognac, multiple wives, and concubines.
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