Theology in the Raw Are Husbands the "Head" of Their Wives? The Meaning of Kephale, part 2: Preston Sprinkle
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Mar 25, 2024 Delving into the controversial meaning of 'Kephale' in Ephesians, exploring its metaphorical use and Paul's participation in ancient household codes. Unpacking the complex interpretation of 'head' in Ephesians 5:23 within the context of marital relationships and societal structures. Examining Paul's radical teaching on marriage, promoting equality and sacrificial love in defiance of societal norms. Scholarly discussions on mutual submission in marital relationships challenge traditional power dynamics, emphasizing servanthood and sacrificial love.
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Dual Meaning of Kephale
- In Ephesians, "kephale" seems to convey authority in 1:22 and source in 4:15.
- This nuanced usage requires careful consideration of the context.
Household Codes Context
- Understanding Ephesians 5 requires understanding ancient "household codes".
- Paul interacts with this established genre, both mirroring and subverting its conventions.
Aristotle's Influence
- Aristotle's "Politics" describes household relationships (husband-wife, father-children, master-slave) as hierarchical.
- This hierarchy, based on perceived natural order, influenced Greco-Roman household codes.