
In Our Time Materialism and the Consumer
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Mar 23, 2000 The podcast discusses the impact of consumerism on culture and individuality, questioning the role of materialism in our lives. It explores the evolution of conspicuous consumption, the cultural significance of department stores, and the influence of consumer culture on artistry and society. Guests delve into the duality of materialism and artistic reaction, highlighting the challenges of maintaining anti-consumer ideals in today's society.
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Conspicuous Consumption Then and Now
- Thorstein Veblen's idea of conspicuous consumption revolves around displaying wealth to assert superiority.
- This concept has evolved from a display of material possessions to a postmodern focus on image and simulated identity.
Conspicuous Consumption: Nothing New
- While Veblen coined "conspicuous consumption" in the late 19th century, the concept isn't new.
- Displaying wealth and status through possessions has existed for centuries, evident in art and historical texts.
The Rise of Pleasure in Shopping
- Alfred Marshall's notion of "consumer's rent" introduced the idea of pleasure in shopping in 1890.
- This contrasts with earlier views where pleasure might have come from acquiring goods, not the act of shopping itself.
